History and Significance of the Surname Piceno

Introduction

The surname Piceno is a relatively uncommon surname with origins in Italy. Despite its low incidence globally, it holds significance for those who bear this surname and have an interest in genealogy and family history. In this article, we will delve into the origins, distribution, and cultural significance of the surname Piceno. By examining data from various countries where the surname is found, we can gain a better understanding of its prevalence and historical context.

Origins of the Surname Piceno

The surname Piceno has its roots in the region of Marche in Italy. The name is derived from the historical region of Picenum, which was located in central Italy along the Adriatic coast. The Piceni were an ancient Italic tribe that inhabited this region during the Roman Republic. Over time, the name Piceno became associated with the people of this area and eventually evolved into a surname.

As with many surnames, the origins of Piceno can also be linked to characteristics of the landscape or local landmarks in the region. The name may have been given to individuals who hailed from Picenum or had ancestral ties to the area. In some cases, it may have been used to differentiate between people with the same given name.

Distribution of the Surname Piceno

While the surname Piceno is most commonly found in Italy, it has also spread to other parts of the world through migration and emigration. According to data compiled from various countries, the incidence of the surname Piceno is as follows:

Italy

In Italy, the surname Piceno has a relatively low incidence, with a total of 65 occurrences. Despite its historical ties to the region of Marche, the surname is not as prevalent as other Italian surnames. It is primarily found in central Italy, particularly in the provinces of Ancona and Fermo.

Mexico

Interestingly, Mexico has the highest incidence of the surname Piceno, with a total of 3,223 occurrences. This can be attributed to the significant Italian migration to Mexico in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Many Italians, including those with the surname Piceno, sought opportunities in Mexico and established communities in various parts of the country.

United States

In the United States, the surname Piceno has a moderate incidence, with 1,261 occurrences. Italian immigrants, including those with the surname Piceno, arrived in the U.S. in search of a better life and economic opportunities. Today, descendants of these immigrants can be found in various states across the country.

Other Countries

While the surname Piceno is less common in other countries, there are small numbers of occurrences in countries such as Israel, the Philippines, Canada, France, and Jordan. These instances can be traced back to historical migration patterns and the dispersal of Italian immigrants to different parts of the world.

Cultural Significance of the Surname Piceno

For individuals with the surname Piceno, the name holds cultural and familial significance. It serves as a link to their Italian heritage and ancestral roots in the region of Picenum. The surname may also be a source of pride and identity, connecting them to a specific place and historical lineage.

Those interested in genealogy and family history may find the surname Piceno to be a valuable research tool. By tracing their ancestry through records and archives, individuals can uncover details about their family's past and potentially connect with distant relatives who share the same surname.

Overall, the surname Piceno is a testament to the enduring legacy of the Piceni people and their presence in Italian history. Despite its relatively low incidence, the name continues to evoke a sense of tradition and heritage for those who bear it.